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Как прочитать данные с диска MK4026GAX?

Вопрос задан:

Леонид
21.07.2016
5534 просмотра

Здравствуйте! Toshiba MK4026GAX HDD2193 D ZK01 T Rev. A00 Что-то читает, а что-то не читает (слышно, как диск пытается повторно прочитать, но результат нулевой. Если минут пять подождать, то сообщает об ошибке). Не щелкает, ничего этакого не делает. Вроде ровный, корпус не поврежден. Ноутбук, в котором он стоял, в какой-то момент был "списан на пенсию" - а теперь понадобились файлы с него - и здрасте. Нужно скопировать содержимое папки на логическом диске "E". Общий размер логического диска - 16,6 ГБ. Нужная папка занимает 1,8ГБ. Что скажете? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CrystalDiskInfo 4.3.0 Beta1 (C) 2008-2012 hiyohiyo Crystal Dew World : ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- OS : Windows XP Professional SP3 [5.1 Build 2600] (x86) Date : 2016/07/10 4:30:25 -- Controller Map ---------------------------------------------------------- + JMB36X Standard Dual Channel PCIE IDE Controller [ATA] - Primary IDE Channel (0) - Secondary IDE Channel (1) + Intel(R) ICH9R/DO/DH SATA AHCI Controller [ATA] - SanDisk SDSSDHII960G - ATAPI iHAS124 E + Adaptec AAR-1430SA Serial ATA HostRAID Controller [SCSI] - ADAPTEC RAID 1 SCSI Disk Device - Adaptec Processor Device (Pseudo) - GIGABYTE GBB36X Controller [SCSI] -- Disk List --------------------------------------------------------------- (1) SanDisk SDSSDHII960G : 960.1 GB [0-0-0, pd1] (2) TOSHIBA MK4026GAX : 40.0 GB [2-X-X, sa1] (V=05E3, P=0718) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) SanDisk SDSSDHII960G ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Model : SanDisk SDSSDHII960G Firmware : X31200RL Serial Number : 144299400417 Disk Size : 960.1 GB (8.4/137.4/960.1) Buffer Size : Unknown Queue Depth : 32 # of Sectors : 1875385008 Rotation Rate : ---- (SSD) Interface : Serial ATA Major Version : ACS-2 Minor Version : ACS-2 Revision 3 Transfer Mode : SATA/600 Power On Hours : 5446 hours Power On Count : 88 count Temparature : 34 C (93 F) Health Status : Good Features : S.M.A.R.T., APM, 48bit LBA, NCQ, TRIM APM Level : 0080h [ON] AAM Level : ---- -- S.M.A.R.T. -------------------------------------------------------------- ID Cur Wor Thr RawValues(6) Attribute Name 05 100 100 __0 000000000000 Reallocated Sectors Count 09 253 100 __0 000000001546 Power-On Hours 0C 100 100 __0 000000000058 Power Cycle Count A5 100 100 __0 000300D700A7 Unknown A6 100 100 __0 000000000001 Unknown A7 100 100 __0 000000000032 Unknown A8 100 100 __0 000000000006 Unknown A9 100 100 __0 000000000000 Unknown AB 100 100 __0 000000000000 Unknown AC 100 100 __0 000000000000 Unknown AD 100 100 __0 000000000002 Unknown AE 100 100 __0 000000000022 Unknown BB 100 100 __0 000000000000 Vendor Specific C2 _66 _42 __0 002A00190022 Temperature C7 100 100 __0 000000000000 Unknown E6 100 100 __0 004F0028004F Unknown E8 100 100 __4 000000000064 Vendor Specific E9 100 100 __0 0000000006C2 Vendor Specific EA 100 100 __0 0000000018DB Vendor Specific F1 253 253 __0 0000000010B4 Vendor Specific F2 253 253 __0 000000000E45 Vendor Specific F4 __0 100 __0 000000000000 Vendor Specific -- IDENTIFY_DEVICE --------------------------------------------------------- +0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +A +B +C +D +E +F 000: 00 40 3F FF C8 37 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 3F 00 00 010: 00 00 00 00 31 34 34 32 39 39 34 30 30 34 31 37 020: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 58 33 030: 31 32 30 30 52 4C 53 61 6E 44 69 73 6B 20 53 44 040: 53 53 44 48 49 49 39 36 30 47 20 20 20 20 20 20 050: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 80 01 060: 40 00 2F 00 40 00 02 00 00 00 00 07 3F FF 00 10 070: 00 3F FC 10 00 FB D1 01 FF FF 0F FF 00 00 00 07 080: 00 03 00 78 00 78 00 78 00 78 40 20 00 00 00 00 090: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1F 87 0E 00 84 01 4C 00 44 0A0: 03 F0 01 10 34 6B 7D 09 41 63 34 69 BC 09 41 63 0B0: 40 7F 00 01 00 14 00 80 FF FE 00 00 00 00 00 00 0C0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1A B0 6F C8 00 00 00 00 0D0: 00 00 00 10 40 00 00 00 50 01 B4 4C A4 7F 18 E1 0E0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40 1C 0F0: 40 1C 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 100: 00 21 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 110: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 120: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 130: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 140: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 150: 00 03 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 160: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 170: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 180: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 190: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 00 1A0: 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1B0: 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 FF 00 00 1C0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1D0: 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1E0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1F0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 DA A5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (2) TOSHIBA MK4026GAX ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Enclosure : TOSHIBA MK4026GAX USB Device (V=05E3, P=0718, sa1) Model : TOSHIBA MK4026GAX Firmware : PA102D Serial Number : X5NR0816T Disk Size : 40.0 GB (8.4/40.0/----) Buffer Size : Unknown Queue Depth : 1 # of Sectors : 78140160 Rotation Rate : Unknown Interface : USB (Parallel ATA) Major Version : ATA/ATAPI-6 Minor Version : ---- Transfer Mode : Ultra DMA/100 Power On Hours : 26134 hours Power On Count : 2555 count Temparature : 26 C (78 F) Health Status : Caution Features : S.M.A.R.T., APM, AAM APM Level : 0080h [ON] AAM Level : FE80h [ON] -- S.M.A.R.T. -------------------------------------------------------------- ID Cur Wor Thr RawValues(6) Attribute Name 01 100 100 _50 000000000000 Read Error Rate 02 100 100 _50 000000000000 Throughput Performance 03 100 100 __1 000000000375 Spin-Up Time 04 100 100 __0 000000000B27 Start/Stop Count 05 100 100 _50 00000000000A Reallocated Sectors Count 07 100 100 _50 000000000000 Seek Error Rate 08 100 100 _50 000000000000 Seek Time Performance 09 _35 _35 __0 000000006616 Power-On Hours 0A 157 100 _30 000000000000 Spin Retry Count 0C 100 100 __0 0000000009FB Power Cycle Count C0 100 100 __0 000000000123 Power-off Retract Count C1 _25 _25 __0 0000000B7690 Load/Unload Cycle Count C2 100 100 __0 00430009001A Temperature C4 100 100 __0 00000000000A Reallocation Event Count C5 100 100 __0 00000000007C Current Pending Sector Count C6 100 100 __0 000000000000 Uncorrectable Sector Count C7 200 253 __0 000000000000 UltraDMA CRC Error Count DC 100 100 __0 000000000036 Disk Shift DE _50 _50 __0 000000004F6B Loaded Hours DF 100 100 __0 000000000000 Load/Unload Retry Count E0 100 100 __0 000000000000 Load Friction E2 100 100 __0 0000000000EA Load 'In'-time F0 100 100 __1 000000000000 Head Flying Hours -- IDENTIFY_DEVICE --------------------------------------------------------- +0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +A +B +C +D +E +F 000: 00 40 3F FF C8 37 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 3F 00 00 010: 00 00 00 00 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 58 020: 35 4E 52 30 38 31 36 54 00 00 00 00 00 30 50 41 030: 31 30 32 44 20 20 54 4F 53 48 49 42 41 20 4D 4B 040: 34 30 32 36 47 41 58 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 050: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 80 10 060: 00 00 2F 00 40 00 02 00 00 00 00 07 3F FF 00 10 070: 00 3F FC 10 00 FB 01 10 53 00 04 A8 00 07 00 07 080: 00 03 00 78 00 78 00 78 00 78 00 00 00 00 00 00 090: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0A0: 00 7E 00 00 7C 6B 5B 08 40 03 7C 69 1A 08 40 03 0B0: 10 3F 00 0F 00 00 00 80 FF FE 60 4B FE 80 00 00 0C0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0D0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0E0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0F0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 100: 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 110: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 120: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 130: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 140: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 150: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 160: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 170: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 190: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1A0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1B0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1C0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1D0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1E0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1F0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 C2 A5

Ответ:

Проблема по сей видимости связана с бэд-блоками на HDD. На их обработке и возникают затыки в работе винчестера. Я бы порекомендовал чтение под super-on, в режиме посекторной копией с многократным аппаратным повтором чтения непрочитанных секторов, если таковое чтение улучшает клиническую картину. Если нет, то нет и смысла мучить диск read-retry.

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